1. Patient-Centered Care: Functional Medicine focuses on the individual patient, considering their unique genetic makeup, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This personalized approach aims to tailor treatments that address the specific needs of the patient rather than applying a one-size-fits-all solution (Hyman, 2018).
2. Root Cause Analysis: Rather than only alleviating symptoms, Functional Medicine strives to uncover and treat the root causes of disease. It operates on the principle that chronic diseases are often the result of imbalances or dysfunctions in multiple systems of the body, including metabolic, immune, and endocrine systems (Muller & Schick, 2015).
3. Systems Biology: This approach is grounded in systems biology, which views the body as an interconnected network of systems. Functional Medicine practitioners use this perspective to understand how various biological systems interact and how disruptions in one area can affect overall health (Institute for Functional Medicine, 2024).
4. Integrative Therapies: Functional Medicine often incorporates both conventional and complementary therapies, such as nutritional counseling, acupuncture, and lifestyle modifications. This integrative approach aims to restore balance and promote health through a combination of evidence-based practices (Hyman, 2018).

In practice, Functional Medicine involves a detailed patient history and comprehensive assessment to identify the root causes of illness. As your functional medicine acupuncturist, we typically perform extensive lab tests and diagnostic evaluations to gain insights into a patient’s health status. The resulting treatment plans are customized to address specific imbalances or dysfunctions identified during the evaluation (Hyman, 2018).

Research supporting Functional Medicine is growing, with studies indicating that this approach can be effective in managing chronic conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and autoimmune disorders. For example, a review by Muller and Schick (2015) highlights that Functional Medicine’s emphasis on personalized care and prevention aligns well with evidence-based strategies for managing chronic diseases.